16 Feb 2016

Fed Policy: From ZIRP to NIRP?

In the third quarter last year, I wrote at least two articles that used the acronym ZIRP, which stands for ‘zero interest rate policy.’  At the time, all of the conversation was about how the Fed was ending ZIRP with their first interest rate hike in seven years. Today is the two-month anniversary of the hike and the discussion has moved from ZIRP to NIRP, which stands for ‘negative interest… Read More

5 Feb 2016

Interest Rates in Perspective

So far, 2016 has been full of surprises, but most of the attention has gone to wildly volatile oil and stock prices.  Less noticed, but equally important, has been the boost on bond prices, as seen by the dramatic fall in bond yields. The 10-year US Treasury note, the bellwether benchmark, started out the year yielding 2.27 percent, 10 basis points (a basis point is one hundredth of one percent)… Read More

28 Jan 2016

As Expected, Fed Stands Pat

As expected, the Fed maintained their policy stance yesterday in their first meeting of the year and left interest rates unchanged.  The statement noted that the Fed expected ‘only gradual increases’, given their current economic outlook. The statement revealed their softer view on economic activity by removing its reference to economic activity ‘expanding at a moderate pace’ and noted the slowdown in growth late last year. The also took out the… Read More

22 Jan 2016

Stock Losses Take a Breather

Yesterday at lunch, when stocks were down more than three percent, I was reading market analysis and one analyst said that investors were disappointed by the ‘lack of policy response.’ That really struck me because markets were off sharply and it hadn’t occurred to me that the Federal Reserve hadn’t said anything material this year that might shore up stocks. Although we are steeped in losses very early in the… Read More

15 Jan 2016

Insight: Fed’s Backing Down

Comments from central bankers have been dovish in recent days – they seem to be backing down from earlier statements that suggested that the fed funds rate could increase by one percent or more this year. St. Louis Federal Reserve President James Bullard noted that ‘with renewed declines in crude oil prices in recent weeks, the associated decline in market-based inflation expectations measures is becoming worrisome.’ He further said that… Read More

11 Jan 2016

ALM Insights – January 2016

ALM Insights is focused on banks and other institutions that use their portfolio to manage risk on both sides of their balance sheet. It takes an in-depth look at securities investment strategies, balance sheet and asset/liability strategies, regulatory topics and general economic information. To view this issue, click the image below. In This Issue: We Have Liftoff! But I Thought Rates Went Up? Is The Canary Still Singing?  

17 Dec 2015

The Fed Awakens

As expected the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) raised interest rates a quarter of one percent so that the target range for overnight lending is now 0.25-0.50 percent. Importantly, the Fed said that rates would rise gradually from here, actually using the word ‘gradual’ twice in the statement. Also, somewhat surprisingly, the vote to increase rates was unanimous.  I believed, and heard other commentators say, that there would likely be… Read More

16 Dec 2015

Finally, Fed Day is Today

Well, today’s the day that we will in all likelihood get news that after seven years, interest rates will come off of the floor.  The Zero Interest Rate Policy (ZIRP) that the Fed has engaged in will finally be over. Although I have the feeling that what the Fed will do next will still dominate the conversation (when will they raise again, by how much, etc.), it will be nice… Read More

9 Nov 2015

Jobs Report Gives Fed Ammunition

All markets were driven Friday by the Labor Department report which showed that US employers added jobs in October at the fasted past so far this year while wages rose at the fastest rate since 2009. Nonfarm payrolls rose by a seasonally adjusted rate of 271,000 last month and revisions for August and September added 12,000 more jobs than previously estimated, bringing the monthly average of 206,000. The newly created jobs… Read More

29 Oct 2015

Fed Wake Up Call: December is on the Table

While the Fed kept interest rates at zero as expected, they did send two notable signals for investors to think about. First, they removed the language that first appeared in the last statement, which said that ‘recent global economic and financial developments may restrain economic activity somewhat and are likely to put further downward pressure on inflation in the near term.’ While they said that they will be monitoring global… Read More